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2005 Founder's Day Award Recipient

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Remarks by Nathaniel G Butler '64
May 20, 2005

Thank you for your kind words of introduction.

Now that you students at Exeter have been here for at least one full academic year, you have probably heard from a number of alumni/ae who have inspiring tales to tell about what they have done in their professional careers. Although I had a stellar experience here as a student and although I wish I could count myself among those alumni/ae who have a stellar professional career, as a middle-level bureaucrat in the Massachusetts state government, I honestly cannot. And, despite having graduated 30 years ago from Harvard Business School, that bastion of capitalism, I have never earned over $100,000 a year -- which is less than the average starting salary for students graduating from that school this year. As if to rub salt in the wound, two of my classmates at Harvard Business School are Mitt Romney, the governor of the state to our south, and George Bush. Careerwise, I am not in their company.

Nevertheless, by describing what I have done in one of my avocations—the one centered on Exeter—I hope I can offer you some inspiration from a source other than one’s career, and give you an example of the personal success I have enjoyed and of having made a rewarding contribution—without being President of the United States or making a large amount of money.

I’d like to take you back, briefly, to what the world was like when I was a student here at Exeter from 1960 to 1964. One thing which was different then was the sense of idealism and of a new beginning in the entire country, with the election of John F. Kennedy as President. Despite the frightening aspect of the Cold War, and Communist Russia, and what was then the relatively new threat of nuclear weapons, there was also a sense, with our vigorous new president, that things could be made better in the world. He stirred us all with the selfless challenge in his Inaugural Address, “Ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country.”

Another, somewhat related, difference in our society in the early 1960s was a much less pronounced preoccupation with money, and all the material things which money can buy. Certainly money was around then, and some people had a lot of it, but it was not flaunted as much. And there was not so much stuff to buy with it. I can remember Larry Rockefeller being a student here then, and even though everyone knew his family had gobs and gobs of money, somehow it did not matter much, or elevate his status here as a student. Also, there were not as many things to buy in those days. Cell phones and personal computers and HDTVs did not exist. We had one pay phone per dormitory, if you can imagine that, and one television set per dormitory, in the common room, which was highly restricted in when it could be used. While America was certainly a society which depended on consumerism in those days, it was at a much less frantic pace. And the salaries which were paid to the most highly compensated people were much smaller then than is the case now. I read the other day of a chief executive officer who received $30 million for one year’s work. As much as any of us might like to have that amount of money, I don’t feel that anyone’s work is worth $30 million in one year, certainly not when over 40 million individuals in this country lack health insurance.

With those points in mind—the courageous idealism of the early 1960s, and the relatively less significant emphasis on money and the accumulation of personal wealth—I would like to describe two incidents which were important to me, and which inspired me, both of which occurred in this Assembly Hall.

The first event took place in my upper year, 1963, and it took all of us students, and most everyone else, by surprise. The Principal in those days was William G. Saltonstall, known as “Salty.” He had been at the school then for 31 years, and principal for 17 years. In other words, no one thought he was going anywhere else, as he neared his 60th birthday. However, one day he came into this room for what was then morning Chapel, and told us he was resigning from Exeter, and going to become one of the leaders of President Kennedy’s newly formed Peace Corps. Salty was going to Lagos, Nigeria.

It is very difficult to convey to you today how electric that announcement was. Our new President, John Kennedy, was attempting to advance the well-being of citizens in other countries by having Americans go to these countries and work on projects to improve such areas as education and public health. And Kennedy had chosen our guy, our principal, to be a leader in this effort. All of us would miss Salty, and we rose and gave him a standing ovation which seemed to go on for hours, as if somehow our clapping might cause him to stay with us.

Today, by contrast, we have a president who is recruiting individuals to help deal with a war he began in Iraq. As talented a man as Tyler Tingley is, I cannot imagine, and would not want, George Bush picking up the phone to ask him to go to Iraq and help make things better over there. Regardless of your political views, I think we can all agree that the world is a very different one today from what it was in the early 1960s. But what I want to leave you with concerning this incident is the courage and dedication and fortitude of this former Exeter principal, deciding to enter his so-called “golden years” in Africa instead of in a gentle retirement community stateside.

The other event I want to mention today is when I came back to Exeter as an alumnus in 1991, 14 years ago, to speak about being a gay person here at Assembly. This event was enormously important to me because I felt at last I was able to be honest about myself with this school which had helped me learn the importance of personal honesty and integrity. I wanted to help bring about some change from my lonely experience here as a gay student in the 1960s.

Again, it is difficult to convey to you what it was like here in the early 1960s. Although, generally, my experience as a student here was extremely positive, being gay here then was an experience in deep isolation, feeling that no one else was like you. It was not unlike being dropped, behind enemy lines, into a foreign country, without knowing the language. There was no one I could talk to. So I just kept silent.

At that time, homosexuality was classified as a psychiatric illness. Gay people were arrested, even in New York City, simply for being in what were then hidden and secretive gay bars. Being revealed as a gay person could end your career, and ruin your personal life, sometimes resulting in suicide.

Gay students were invisible here then, and faculty who were suspected of being gay were derided, behind their backs, of course. I am guilty of having made nasty remarks myself about a gay faculty member in those days because I wanted to try to differentiate myself from people like him. I was afraid others might think I was gay, so I attacked the reputation of another gay person. I participated in the tyranny of homophobia as did others in this community at that time, a disabling prejudice, to use the phrase of former principal Kendra O’Donnell.

Remembering how disabling my experience was as a gay student at this school, despite my great success otherwise here, I volunteered to return in 1991 to discuss my situation in the hope of reducing the isolation of other gay students who were here in the early 1990s, and also to help all individuals in the Academy’s community, both straight and gay, become more comfortable with each other. After I gave my talk, I mailed a copy of it to one of my former English teachers here. He wrote me a reply in which he said, “Such honesty, on such a topic, would have been unthinkable when you were a student here.”

Now I have to tell you, the powers that be here at Exeter were not at first entirely comfortable with my efforts to raise the consciousness on the gay issue. When I was a new alumnus, involved with less controversial undertakings, Exeter was very grateful for the fundraising I did, for the other alumni/ae projects I contributed to, and for the small scholarship fund I established. However, this school, as wonderful as it is, is somewhat conservative. The public discussion about gayness here at Exeter did not begin until 1989, when being gay was publicly discussed for the first time by some alumni/ae who spoke here at Assembly. I followed them by 2 years, for what was then only the second time this topic had been discussed openly in a large forum at this school. I felt the discomfort of those in Exeter’s administration as I wrote to the class officers of classes in the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s to ask them to consider having an event during their reunion weekends for the gay members of their classes. (None of these class officers agreed to have such a reunion event, but at least they listened to me, and had to consider the idea.) As I continued my efforts to connect with Exeter’s gay and lesbian alumni/ae over the following years, I wondered how concerned those in the Academy’s administration might be about what I was doing since, during the same years, an Academy instructor was fired for possessing and mailing child pornography. The conservative parents of some students could have conceivably objected to my efforts.

However, to Exeter’s credit, I was supported in what I did, and the support increased as my work continued. Also, many others on campus and in the alumni/ae community contributed to these efforts. I was certainly not acting alone. The gay and lesbian alumni/ae and students were enthusiastic about Exeter becoming more open and welcoming. Also, I believe straight members of the community were able to understand better the lives of the gays and lesbians in their midst, and to become more comfortable as well. And personally, it was extremely gratifying to help educate an institution which had been so crucial in my own education and personal development.

You will all receive magnificent educations at this school, as I did, possibly the best educational experience you will have in your lives. Remember, as well, that as you can learn from Exeter, so can Exeter learn from you. As the school’s charter says, “goodness without knowledge is weak and feeble…” The Exeter community has been able to increase its knowledge of gays and lesbians in the past 15 years, and, I believe, it is a better community for having done so.

For four years I sat where you are sitting now, and I never once imagined that I might have something worth saying to an audience such as you are. I believe for a certainty that at least one of you here today, and I hope more than one, will some day be the recipient of the Founder’s Day award. So I encourage you to be alert to those individuals and ideas which inspire you, which stimulate your curiosity, and which encourage you to make a contribution to our society.

I encourage you to think hard about what contribution you want to make—both here at Exeter, while you are still a student, and in the world, after you graduate. Do not be afraid to be a voice in the wilderness, or to take on a challenge, as Salty did! If you are articulate and thoughtful, you may soon find you are no longer in the wilderness, but that others are paying attention to your intelligent passion. When you speak up, from the courage of your convictions, you may be surprised at how powerful your words can be. Help others to learn the important lessons you have learned, and be ready to learn those lessons which others will describe to you.

As a wise woman once said, “Character is not inherited. One builds it daily by the way one thinks and acts, thought by thought, action by action.”

Go for it!

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